Fun Facts of Nitrogen

Sub Zero Nitrogen Facts

Sure, we could make ice cream the boring, old-fashioned way with a big ol’ ice cream churn that scrapes and whips the cream full of air for 20 minutes or so, then we could store it in a -20 degree Fahrenheit freezer to harden for three or four hours and serve, eh, whenever… But we don’t think that’s “cool” enough. We choose to blast our ice cream with -321 degrees of liquid nitrogen to freeze it instantly and to-order so our ice cream is the smoothest, creamiest, and freshest frozen treat worldwide.

First we let you have your pick of 6 ice cream bases. This means that you can choose premium or custard if you want something fully leaded and classic, yogurt or low-fat if you’re looking for a healthy alternative, or even soy or rice milk if you’re looking for a lactose-free or vegan option. Next, we let you choose as many flavors as you want. Seriously. That means that if you want a caramel, licorice, maple, piña colada and white chocolate ice cream, we can do that. If you want a burnt almond fudge, bubblegum, watermelon, pumpkin, marshmallow cream and root beer yogurt, we can do that too. Want just boring old vanilla or chocolate custard? No worries; we are equally undaunted by simplicity.

After you choose your base flavor, go ahead and throw in a few mix-ins. Your first mix-in is free, but you can add as many extras as you’d like for a nominal fee. Remember when we said we have literally trillions of options? With over 40 flavors and 30 mix-ins, there’s no question why! Finally, we will blast some colder-than-cold liquid nitrogen onto your ice cream and you can watch as the liquid nitrogen boils away into a dense fog that leaves your ice cream smooth, creamy, and frozen as ever.

See if you can answer all the questions correctly! Answers are at the bottom of the page.

1. True or False: Nitrogen is odorless, tasteless, and colorless

2. What percentage of the earth’s atmosphere is Nitrogen gas?

3. What percentage of your body weight is Nitrogen?

4. At what temperature does liquid nitrogen boil?

5. True or False: Nitrogen is flammable

6. Thermodynamics is a branch of chemistry that studies..

a. heat changes
b. speed of reactions
c. changes in energy
d. atmospheric content

7. Heat moves…

a. from a cool body to a warmer one
b. from a warm body to a cooler one
c. in all ways

8. Room temperature is approximately how many degrees?

9. True or False: Liquid Nitrogen is non-toxic

10. True or False: Mars has a greater amount of Nitrogen in its atmosphere than earth does.

11. What is Nitrogen’s atomic number?

12. What is Nitrogen’s atomic mass?

13. Who discovered Nitrogen in the earth’s atmosphere?

14. True or False: Nitrogen is used to protect historic documents like the Declaration of Independence.

15. What is Nitrogen’s melting point?

16. What is the vapor that comes off of boiling Nitrogen?

17. What are the insulated containers that Liquid Nitrogen is kept in called?

18. At what temperature does liquid nitrogen freeze?

19. When Liquid Nitrogen is in near contact with a mass significantly hotter than its boiling point, it produces an insulating vapor layer between the liquid and hot surface. What is this called?

20. What is cryogenics in physics?

Answers

1: True 2: 78.1% 3: 3% 4: 77K (-195.8°C or -320.4°F) 5: False 6: A 7: B 8: 20-25°C or 68-77°F 9: True 10: False 11: 7 12: 14.0067 13: Scottish physician and chemist Daniel Rutherford 14: True 15: -210.1°C 16: Water condensed from surrounding air 17: Dewars 18: 63K (-210°C or -346°F) 19: Leidenfrost Effect 20: The study of production of very low temperatures and the behavior of materials at those temperatures